A narrative exploration of the personal challenges and mental health issues experienced by lesbians, gay and bisexual youth in Bulawayo metropolitan.

Abstract

Introduction: This study explored the challenges and mental health issues faced by lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) youth in Bulawayo Metropolitan, Zimbabwe. Despite increasing global awareness of LGBTQ+ rights, LGB individuals in Zimbabwe encounter significant stigma and discrimination, impacting their mental health.

Methods: A qualitative narrative approach was employed, and data were collected from seven participants aged 18–24 years through in-depth interviews.

Results: The findings revealed pervasive social stigma, familial rejection, and systemic barriers to healthcare, contributing to heightened anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation among the participants. Resilience was demonstrated through coping mechanisms such as self-acceptance and support from chosen families and LGBTQ+ organisations.

Conclusion: The study emphasises the urgent need for legal reforms, affirming healthcare services, and community education to improve the well-being of LGB youth. These insights aim to inform effective interventions and advocacy efforts, thereby promoting a more inclusive environment for LGBTQ+ individuals in Zimbabwe.